Wilpattu National Park
Spanning 131,000 hectares across Puttalam and Anuradhapura, Wilpattu National Park is one of Sri Lanka’s largest and oldest national parks. Dotted with ‘villus’ (natural lakes), this national park gets its name from the many lakes it has. The name translates to “Land of the Lakes” in Sinhala, referring to the nearly 60 natural lakes that mark its landscape and attract wildlife.
These lakes aren’t just scenic. They help create an ecosystem teeming with life. Wilpattu’s unique lake-filled setting makes it a unique haven for animals. And for visitors, Wilpattu offers a safari experience that’s peaceful and immersive.
Why Visit Wilpattu?
While Yala grabs the spotlight, Wilpattu offers a wildlife adventure that’s just as thrilling (minus the crowds). From stealthy leopards to gentle elephants, playful monkeys and sloth bears, Wilpattu is a paradise for animal lovers. You can also find crocodiles lurking in the lakes and over 150 bird species including jungle fowl, kingfishers, and majestic eagles.
Another speciality about Wilpattu is that it isn’t just about nature. It’s also a gateway to Sri Lanka’s past. Inside the park, you can find ruins like the Veli Vehera Temple Complex, and the western coastal area of the park is said to be where the ancestors of the Sinhalese first arrived in 543 BCE.
Because of the park’s closure during Sri Lanka’s civil war, Wilpattu has retained a sense of untouched wilderness. It’s quieter than other parks, with fewer safari jeeps and more uninterrupted moments to immerse yourself in nature. When visiting, make sure to plan your visit for early morning or late afternoon, because that’s when wildlife is most active.
From its rich wildlife to its serene lakes and historical treasures, Wilpattu is a destination that combines natural beauty, biodiversity, and a sense of timeless tranquillity. Whether you’re here for the leopards, the rare birds, or the peace of the villus, Wilpattu National Park promises a safari experience like no other.